Planetary Chronology

from Geo- to Atmo-

Return to Quadrant 1 Bin



.

Laborers in the Bakken work shifts; 2 weeks on, 2 weeks off.

The oil and gas industry, in 2019, employed 35K people. Many are independent contractors, and 98% are men. During their 2 weeks on, they reside in Man Camps




A Man Camp occupied by hundreds of people at a time burdens local sewer and infrastructure.

As a result, many camps have onsite wastewater systems, treating wastewater in large open-pit ponds.